For our first post on the subject of preparedness, I want to talk about location, location, location. In prepping, too, is it that important.
Where you live is a pretty fundamental part of (not only) you but also how you will handle and prepare for emergencies and disasters. While it isn't set in stone, or necessarily exclusive to one place, it's something that many of us can't change. (If you CAN change it, and you are "survival-inclined", you probably will be or have been meticulous in the selection of your locale.) Because it can't be changed easily, we have to keep our little corner of the world in mind when it comes to establishing our preparedness. I divide such considerations into two categories: Risks and Resources.
Risks
After living somewhere long enough, you can get an understanding of the types of challenges that particular place presents. These could be simple, everyday, mundane, Risks like a long (distance or time) commute, or they could be more severe characteristics like a susceptibility to natural disasters. In either case, these factors must be accounted for when prepping. That long commute is an inconvenience, but is it something worse if you need to get home - or
away from home - quickly in an emergency? Does it also mean you're far removed from emergency services? And if your area experiences natural disasters, will you be seeing winter storms, tropical weather events, tornadoes, geological activity (earthquakes and volcanoes)? A lot of people don't live "away from it all"; they live in big towns, cities, and megalopolises. The urbanites, along with their country-dwelling cousins, will also have to consider man-made or human Risks like run-of-the-mill crime and bigger problems like infrastructure failure or even civil unrest. Knowing the Risks to which you might be exposed in your area is critical to preparing effectively. If you live in Florida, like I do, it might not make sense to devote much of your time and energy to preparing for a blizzard (more on that later). You can instead focus on those things most likely to affect you.
Resources
Here's the good news - along with the Risks that every place presents, there are Resources. Preps and plans that work
with the surrounding Resources - rather than simply
against the Risks - are usually the most effective and often more efficient to setup and maintain. Furthermore, the same factors of a location that explain the Risks also offer Resources. On the coast, you might be in the path of tropical storms and hurricanes, but you're surrounded by the bounty of the ocean. In a remote location, you might be far from emergency services, but (with proper security) crime may never find your door. But Resources aren't restricted to the natural variety. As dicey as a city could be in a crisis, your nearby friends and neighbors could prove to be invaluable, and close proximity to emergency or other services could be more than a convenience. Resources are probably among the things that drew you to a location in the first place. In that way, you know the good things going for where you are. If you're inclined, you can easily incorporate those things at hand into your strategy for surviving and thriving in a variety of situations. It's all about "accentuating positives" to arrive at an application of preparedness that works for you.
Now...Throw All That Out The Window
As I mentioned, I live in Florida. I have lived in Florida for decades. I've seen a great many parts of Florida. I've been through tropical storms and hurricanes and afternoon flash floods and tourist seasons, but I don't think I would have said that I would need to prepare for an infrastructure-crippling ice storm in Florida. That being said, earlier this year, my part of "the Sunshine State" was in the clutches of an infrastructure-crippling ice storm. Black ice. Places losing power. Road and bridge closures. Services cut back or suspended altogether. That doesn't happen here! But it did. And it taught me that, no matter how well you might know a place, it can always surprise you. While a particular Risk may not appear on your radar for where you live, give it at least some thought - after you address all the things that will easily come to mind. It might seen crazy today, but you'll be happy you thought of the "not in a hundred years" thing that just might pop-up. In the same way, as you consider the less likely Risks, you might find a plethora of initially-unseen Resources. In my case, because our local departments don't maintain an inventory of road salt or trucks to dispense it, they looked to a nearby supply of fine, gritty, material, to apply to area roads - beach sand.
Even with all the money and time in the world, I don't think a person can adequately prepare for everything or eliminate all the Risks around him. But preparedness isn't about completely removing every challenge and difficulty. It's about finding ways to lessen the impact of those Risks when they come about with your smarts, your gear, and the Resources around you.
- Matt